Diagnosis and Management of Peptic Ulcer Bleeding |
Jae Kyu Sung |
Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea |
소화성 궤양 출혈의 진단과 치료 |
성재규 |
충남대학교 의학전문대학원 충남대학교병원 내과 |
Correspondence:
Jae Kyu Sung, Tel: +82-42-280-7186, Fax: +82-42-253-4553, Email: jksung69@cnuh.co.kr |
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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Abstract |
Despite the generally declining trend in the incidence of peptic ulcers, peptic ulcer bleeding remains a prevalent and clinically significant condition. Additionally, despite the development of therapeutic endoscopy and acid-suppressive therapy, the overall mortality associated with peptic ulcer bleeding has remained at about 6% to 14%. Management of acute peptic ulcer bleeding requires prompt resuscitation, risk assessment, early endoscopic evaluation, and early initiation of pharmacotherapy. Advances in therapeutic endoscopic techniques and antisecretory therapies in the past few decades have reduced the incidence of recurrent bleeding and the mortality rate associated with this disease. Strategies to prevent recurrence have been defined for various causes of peptic ulcer bleeding. This article reviews the current diagnosis and management of acute peptic ulcer bleeding. |
Key Words:
Peptic ulcer hemorrhage; Diagnosis; Disease management |
주제어:
소화성 궤양 출혈; 진단; 치료 |
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