Korean J Med > Volume 88(2); 2015 > Article
The Korean Journal of Medicine 2015;88(2):207-211.
Published online February 1, 2015.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2015.88.2.207   
Case of Sarcoidosis-Related Hypercalcemia with Normal Serum 1,25(OH)2D
Jae-Han Jeon1, Jung-Bum Seo1, In-Ryang Hwang1, Hye-Yoon Park1, Jeong-Shik Kim2, Keun-Gyu Park1, Jung-Guk Kim1
1Departments of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
2Departments of Pathology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
고칼슘혈증 동반 사르코이드증에서 정상 혈중 비타민 D를 보인 증례
전재한1, 서정범1, 황인량1, 박혜윤1, 김정식2, 박근규1, 김정국1
1경북대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실
2경북대학교 의학전문대학원 병리과학교실
Correspondence: 
Jung-Guk Kim, Tel: +82-53-200-5566, Fax: +82-53-426-6722, Email: jugkim@knu.ac.kr
Received: 22 November 2013   • Revised: 7 January 2014   • Accepted: 11 July 2014
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Diagnosing hypercalcemia is often challenging because a wide spectrum of diseases-such as malignancy, granulomatous disease, and primary hyperparathyroidism-should be considered. Sarcoidosis is a rare cause of hypercalcemia. The case of a 77-year-old male presenting with sarcoidosis-associated hypercalcemia whose serum 1,25(OH)2D level was normal is reported here. Despite a normal 1,25(OH)2D level and minimally enlarged hilar lymphadenopathy, the serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) level was increased. Mediastinoscopic biopsy of the right lower paratracheal lymph node revealed pathological findings compatible with sarcoidosis. Treatment with 30 mg/day oral prednisone was started. Currently, the patient is being treated with a tapered dose of oral prednisone and small doses of vitamin D and calcium. Despite its low incidence, sarcoidosis should be considered a cause of hypercalcemia. The important diagnostic factors are not only serum calcitriol levels but also serum ACE levels and pathological findings.
Key Words: Hypercalcemia; Sarcoidosis; Vitamin D
주제어: 고칼슘혈증; 사르코이드증; 비타민 D


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