Korean J Med > Volume 75(1); 2008 > Article
The Korean Journal of Medicine 2008;75(1):60-67.
Comparison of pyogenic liver abscesses based on the origin of infection
Chang Soo Choi, Geom Seog Seo, Eun Young Cho, Ki Hoon Kim, Sung O Seo, Hyo Jeong Oh, Sae Ron Shin, Tae Hyeon Kim, Suck Chei Choi, Haak Cheoul Kim
서울적십자병원 내과
원저 : 감염 경로에 따른 화농성 농양의 비교
최창수.서검석.조은영.김기훈.서승오.오효정.신새론.김태현.최석채.김학철, Geom Seog Seo, Eun Young Cho, Ki Hoon Kim, Sung O Seo, Hyo Jeong Oh, Sae Ron Shin, Tae Hyeon Kim, Suck Chei Choi, Haak Cheoul Kim
Abstract
Background/Aims
: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical features, radiologic findings, treatment modalities, and outcomes based on the origin of infection in patients with pyogenic liver abscesses.
Methods
: We retrospectively analysed the medical records of 118 patients who were treated for pyogenic liver abscesses between January 2004 and December 2006. Of the 118 patients, 56 patients had biliary risk factors.
Results
: The clinical characteristics were similar between the two groups, but the biliary risk group was characterized by an older age and the presence of jaundice. The size of the abscess was smaller in the group with biliary risk factors than in the cryptogenic group (p=0.02). Klebsiella pneumonia was the most common organism overall; however, Escherichia coli was more prevalent in the biliary risk group than in the cryptogenic group (p=0.03). Comparing the treatment modalities between the two groups, antibiotic therapy alone was more frequently used in the biliary group (p<0.01). The death rate was higher in the biliary group than in the non-biliary group (7.1 vs. 0.0%, p=0.04). The higher death rate in the biliary group was associated with multi-organ failure, absence of biliary drainage, and underlying diseases.
Conclusions
: There were differences between the two groups with respect to the size of the abscess, patient age, cultured organisms, and treatment modalities. The death rate was higher in the biliary group than the cryptogenic group. (Korean J Med 75:60-67, 2008) Key Words : Pyogenic liver abscess; Etiology; Biliary tract disease
Key Words: Pyogenic liver abscess; Etiology; Biliary tract disease


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