Korean J Med > Volume 72(6); 2007 > Article
The Korean Journal of Medicine 2007;72(6):689-695.
A case of necrotizing fasciitis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae secondary to chronic otitis media
Byung Kook Kim, Jung Hyun Lee, Seoung Joon Lee, Hyun Kyun Ki, Kee Ho Song, Dong Lim Kim, Suk Kyeong Kim
고려대학교 의과대학 내과학교실
증례 : 만성중이염에서 기원한 폐렴막대균(Klebsiella pneumoniae)에 의한 괴사성 근막염 1예
김병국, Jung Hyun Lee, Seoung Joon Lee, Hyun Kyun Ki, Kee Ho Song, Dong Lim Kim, Suk Kyeong Kim
Abstract
Necrotizing fasciitis is a relatively uncommon infectious disorder where a bacterial organism penetrates the subcutaneous tissues and superficial fascia, ultimately causing necrosis of vast areas of soft tissue. Although invasive Streptococcus spp., most commonly group-A streptococci, is the most frequent cause of this disorder, in a single organism-infection, necrotizing fasciits caused by Klebseilla pneumoniae is becoming more frequently reported, perhaps due to the recent increase in the frequency of diabetes and liver diseases. Necrotizing fasciitis caused by K. pneumoniae is usually secondary to hematogenous dissemination, most commonly caused by trauma or liver abscess and usually results in multiple organ failure. The progression of the disease is so rapid that the mortality rate is high despite aggressive surgical intervention and extensive use of antibiotics at an early disease stage. Here we report a case of necrotizing fasciitis caused by hematogenously spread K. pneumoniae from incompletely treated chronic otitis media in a patient with alcoholic liver cirrhosis and diabetes.(Korean J Med 72:689-695, 2007) Key Words : Klebsiella pneumoniae, Necrotizing fasciitis, Chronic otitis media, DM, Alcoholic liver disease
Key Words: Klebsiella pneumoniae, Necrotizing fasciitis, Chronic otitis media, DM, Alcoholic liver disease


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