Korean J Med > Volume 88(4); 2015 > Article
The Korean Journal of Medicine 2015;88(4):480-485.
Published online April 1, 2015.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2015.88.4.480   
Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis in a Patient with Dermatomyositis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Mi-Yeon Yu1, Kang Lok Lee1, Jae Keun Park1, Ga Young Ahn1, Chang-Nam Son1,2, On Koo Cho3, Jae-Bum Jun1,2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea
2Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Korea
3Department of Radiology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
피부근염 환자에서 발생한 창자벽 공기 낭증 -증례보고와 문헌고찰-
유미연1, 이강록1, 박재근1, 안가영1, 손창남1,2, 조온구3, 전재범1,2
1한양대학교 의과대학 내과학교실
2한양대학교 류마티스병원 류마티스내과
3한양대학교 의과대학 영상의학교실
Correspondence: 
Jae-Bum Jun, Tel: +82-2-2290-9244, Fax: +82-2-2298-8231, Email: junjb@hanyang.ac.kr
Received: 4 July 2014   • Revised: 18 August 2014   • Accepted: 30 September 2014
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis (PCI) is a rare disease with intramural gas formation in the gastrointestinal tract. The causes of PCI are various, and are commonly associated with collagen vascular disease. We present a case of a 48-year-old female with dermatomyositis (DM) who also developed PCI. Her risk of PCI may have been increased by multiple factors such as gender, DM itself, and medications including corticosteroids, methotrexate, and azathioprine. While the cause of, and risk factors for PCI in DM patients are not well known on a global scale, outcomes range from benign to life threatening. Therefore, we present a case study and review the literature to identify candidate risk factors for PCI.
Key Words: Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis; Dermatomyositis
주제어: 창자벽 공기 낭증; 피부근염


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